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Recommend switch from ~/.terraformrc to 3rd-party plugin dir
* Switch tutorials from using ~/.terraformrc to using the 3rd-party plugin directory so 3rd-party plugins can be pinned * Continue to show using terraform-provider-ct v0.2.2. Updating to a newer version is only safe once all managed clusters are v1.12.2 or higher
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@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ Notable changes between versions.
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* Enable CoreDNS `loop` and `loadbalance` plugins ([#340](https://github.com/poseidon/typhoon/pull/340))
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* Fix pod-checkpointer log noise and checkpointable pods detection ([#346](https://github.com/poseidon/typhoon/pull/346))
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* Use kubernetes-incubator/bootkube v0.14.0
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* [Recommend](https://typhoon.psdn.io/topics/maintenance/#terraform-plugins-directory) switching from `~/.terraformrc` to the Terraform [third-party plugins](https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/providers.html#third-party-plugins) directory `~/.terraform.d/plugins/`.
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* Allows pinning `terraform-provider-ct` and `terraform-provider-matchbox` versions
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* Improves safety of later plugin version migrations
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#### Azure
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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ Module versioning ensures `terraform get --update` only fetches the desired vers
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Maintain Terraform configs for "live" infrastructure in a versioned repository. Seek to organize configs to reflect resources that should be managed together in a `terraform apply` invocation.
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You may choose to organize resources all together, by team, by project, or some other scheme. Here's an example that manages four clusters together:
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You may choose to organize resources all together, by team, by project, or some other scheme. Here's an example that manages clusters together:
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```sh
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.git/
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@ -21,20 +21,12 @@ $ terraform version
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Terraform v0.11.7
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```
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system.
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system to `~/.terraform.d/plugins/`, noting the final name.
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct/releases/download/v0.2.1/terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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tar xzf terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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sudo mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct /usr/local/bin/
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```
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Add the plugin to your `~/.terraformrc`.
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```
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providers {
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ct = "/usr/local/bin/terraform-provider-ct"
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}
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mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct ~/.terraform.d/plugins/terraform-provider-ct_v0.2.1
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```
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Read [concepts](/architecture/concepts/) to learn about Terraform, modules, and organizing resources. Change to your infrastructure repository (e.g. `infra`).
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@ -64,6 +56,10 @@ provider "aws" {
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shared_credentials_file = "/home/user/.config/aws/credentials"
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}
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provider "ct" {
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version = "0.2.1"
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}
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provider "local" {
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version = "~> 1.0"
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alias = "default"
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@ -24,20 +24,12 @@ $ terraform version
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Terraform v0.11.7
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```
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system.
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system to `~/.terraform.d/plugins/`, noting the final name.
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct/releases/download/v0.2.1/terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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tar xzf terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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sudo mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct /usr/local/bin/
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```
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Add the plugin to your `~/.terraformrc`.
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```
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providers {
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ct = "/usr/local/bin/terraform-provider-ct"
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}
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mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct ~/.terraform.d/plugins/terraform-provider-ct_v0.2.1
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```
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Read [concepts](/architecture/concepts/) to learn about Terraform, modules, and organizing resources. Change to your infrastructure repository (e.g. `infra`).
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@ -62,6 +54,10 @@ provider "azurerm" {
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alias = "default"
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}
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provider "ct" {
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version = "0.2.1"
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}
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provider "local" {
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version = "~> 1.0"
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alias = "default"
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@ -113,28 +113,20 @@ $ terraform version
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Terraform v0.11.7
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```
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Add the [terraform-provider-matchbox](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-matchbox) plugin binary for your system.
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Add the [terraform-provider-matchbox](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-matchbox) plugin binary for your system to `~/.terraform.d/plugins/`, noting the final name.
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-matchbox/releases/download/v0.2.2/terraform-provider-matchbox-v0.2.2-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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tar xzf terraform-provider-matchbox-v0.2.2-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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sudo mv terraform-provider-matchbox-v0.2.2-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-matchbox /usr/local/bin/
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mv terraform-provider-matchbox-v0.2.2-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-matchbox ~/.terraform.d/plugins/terraform-provider-matchbox_v0.2.2
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```
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system.
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system to `~/.terraform.d/plugins/`, noting the final name.
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct/releases/download/v0.2.1/terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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tar xzf terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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sudo mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct /usr/local/bin/
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```
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Add the plugin to your `~/.terraformrc`.
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```
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providers {
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matchbox = "/usr/local/bin/terraform-provider-matchbox"
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}
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mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct ~/.terraform.d/plugins/terraform-provider-ct_v0.2.1
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```
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Read [concepts](/architecture/concepts/) to learn about Terraform, modules, and organizing resources. Change to your infrastructure repository (e.g. `infra`).
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@ -149,12 +141,17 @@ Configure the Matchbox provider to use your Matchbox API endpoint and client cer
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```tf
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provider "matchbox" {
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version = "0.2.2"
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endpoint = "matchbox.example.com:8081"
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client_cert = "${file("~/.config/matchbox/client.crt")}"
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client_key = "${file("~/.config/matchbox/client.key")}"
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ca = "${file("~/.config/matchbox/ca.crt")}"
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}
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provider "ct" {
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version = "0.2.1"
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}
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provider "local" {
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version = "~> 1.0"
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alias = "default"
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@ -21,20 +21,12 @@ $ terraform version
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Terraform v0.11.7
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```
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system.
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system to `~/.terraform.d/plugins/`, noting the final name.
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct/releases/download/v0.2.1/terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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tar xzf terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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sudo mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct /usr/local/bin/
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```
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Add the plugin to your `~/.terraformrc`.
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```
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providers {
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ct = "/usr/local/bin/terraform-provider-ct"
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}
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mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct ~/.terraform.d/plugins/terraform-provider-ct_v0.2.1
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```
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Read [concepts](/architecture/concepts/) to learn about Terraform, modules, and organizing resources. Change to your infrastructure repository (e.g. `infra`).
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@ -63,6 +55,10 @@ provider "digitalocean" {
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alias = "default"
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}
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provider "ct" {
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version = "0.2.1"
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}
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provider "local" {
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version = "~> 1.0"
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alias = "default"
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@ -21,20 +21,12 @@ $ terraform version
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Terraform v0.11.7
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```
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system.
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system to `~/.terraform.d/plugins/`, noting the final name.
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct/releases/download/v0.2.1/terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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tar xzf terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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sudo mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct /usr/local/bin/
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```
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Add the plugin to your `~/.terraformrc`.
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```
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providers {
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ct = "/usr/local/bin/terraform-provider-ct"
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}
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mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct ~/.terraform.d/plugins/terraform-provider-ct_v0.2.1
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```
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Read [concepts](/architecture/concepts/) to learn about Terraform, modules, and organizing resources. Change to your infrastructure repository (e.g. `infra`).
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@ -65,6 +57,10 @@ provider "google" {
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region = "us-central1"
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}
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provider "ct" {
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version = "0.2.1"
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}
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provider "local" {
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version = "~> 1.0"
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alias = "default"
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@ -126,3 +126,70 @@ Typhoon supports multi-controller clusters, so it is possible to upgrade a clust
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!!! warning
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Typhoon does not support or document node replacement as an upgrade strategy. It limits Typhoon's ability to make infrastructure and architectural changes between tagged releases.
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### Terraform Plugins Directory
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Use the Terraform 3rd-party [plugin directory](https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/providers.html#third-party-plugins) `~/.terraform.d/plugins` to keep versioned copies of the `terraform-provider-ct` and `terraform-provider-matchbox` plugins. The plugin directory replaces the `~/.terraformrc` file to allow 3rd party plugins to be defined and versioned independently (rather than globally).
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```
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# ~/.terraformrc (DEPRECATED)
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providers {
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ct = "/usr/local/bin/terraform-provider-ct"
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matchbox = "/usr/local/bin/terraform-provider-matchbox"
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}
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```
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Migrate to using the Terraform plugin directory. Move `~/.terraformrc` to a backup location.
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```
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mv ~/.terraformrc ~/.terraform-backup
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```
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Add the [terraform-provider-ct](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct) plugin binary for your system to `~/.terraform.d/plugins/`. Download the **same version** of `terraform-provider-ct` you were using with `~/.terraformrc`, updating only be done as a followup and is **only** safe for v1.12.2+ clusters!
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-ct/releases/download/v0.2.1/terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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tar xzf terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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mv terraform-provider-ct-v0.2.1-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-ct ~/.terraform.d/plugins/terraform-provider-ct_v0.2.1
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```
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If you use bare-metal, add the [terraform-provider-matchbox](https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-matchbox) plugin binary for your system to `~/.terraform.d/plugins/`, noting the versioned name.
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```sh
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wget https://github.com/coreos/terraform-provider-matchbox/releases/download/v0.2.2/terraform-provider-matchbox-v0.2.2-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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tar xzf terraform-provider-matchbox-v0.2.2-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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mv terraform-provider-matchbox-v0.2.2-linux-amd64/terraform-provider-matchbox ~/.terraform.d/plugins/terraform-provider-matchbox_v0.2.2
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```
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Binary names are versioned. This enables the ability to upgrade different plugins and have clusters pin different versions.
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```
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$ tree ~/.terraform.d/
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/home/user/.terraform.d/
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└── plugins
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├── terraform-provider-ct_v0.2.1
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└── terraform-provider-matchbox_v0.2.2
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```
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In each Terraform working directory, set the version of each provider.
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```
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# providers.tf
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provider "matchbox" {
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version = "0.2.2"
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...
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}
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provider "ct" {
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version = "0.2.1"
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}
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```
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Run `terraform init` to ensure plugin version requirements are met. Verify `terraform plan` does not produce a diff, since the plugin versions should be the same as previously.
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```
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$ terraform init
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$ terraform plan
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```
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