typhoon/azure/flatcar-linux/kubernetes/security.tf
Dalton Hubble 48d4973957
Add IPv6 support for Typhoon Azure clusters
* Define a dual-stack virtual network with both IPv4 and IPv6 private
address space. Change `host_cidr` variable (string) to a `network_cidr`
variable (object) with "ipv4" and "ipv6" fields that list CIDR strings.
* Define dual-stack controller and worker subnets. Disable Azure
default outbound access (a deprecated fallback mechanism)
* Enable dual-stack load balancing to Kubernetes Ingress by adding
a public IPv6 frontend IP and LB rule to the load balancer.
* Enable worker outbound IPv6 connectivity through load balancer
SNAT by adding an IPv6 frontend IP and outbound rule
* Configure controller nodes with a public IPv6 address to provide
direct outbound IPv6 connectivity
* Add an IPv6 worker backend pool. Azure requires separate IPv4 and
IPv6 backend pools, though the health probe can be shared
* Extend network security group rules for IPv6 source/destinations

Checklist:

Access to controller and worker nodes via IPv6 addresses:

  * SSH access to controller nodes via public IPv6 address
  * SSH access to worker nodes via (private) IPv6 address (via
    controller)

Outbound IPv6 connectivity from controller and worker nodes:

```
nc -6 -zv ipv6.google.com 80
Ncat: Version 7.94 ( https://nmap.org/ncat )
Ncat: Connected to [2607:f8b0:4001:c16::66]:80.
Ncat: 0 bytes sent, 0 bytes received in 0.02 seconds.
```

Serve Ingress traffic via IPv4 or IPv6 just requires setting
up A and AAAA records and running the ingress controller with
`hostNetwork: true` since, hostPort only forwards IPv4 traffic
2024-07-09 07:55:00 -07:00

477 lines
20 KiB
HCL

# Controller security group
resource "azurerm_network_security_group" "controller" {
name = "${var.cluster_name}-controller"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
location = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.location
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-icmp" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-icmp-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 1995 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Icmp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "*"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-ssh" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-ssh-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2000 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "22"
source_address_prefix = "*"
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-etcd" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-etcd-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2005 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "2379-2380"
source_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
# Allow Prometheus to scrape etcd metrics
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-etcd-metrics" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-etcd-metrics-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2010 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "2381"
source_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
# Allow Prometheus to scrape kube-proxy metrics
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-kube-proxy" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-kube-proxy-metrics-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2012 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "10249"
source_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
# Allow Prometheus to scrape kube-scheduler and kube-controller-manager metrics
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-kube-metrics" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-kube-metrics-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2014 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "10257-10259"
source_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-apiserver" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-apiserver-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2016 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "6443"
source_address_prefix = "*"
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-cilium-health" {
for_each = var.networking == "cilium" ? local.controller_subnets : {}
name = "allow-cilium-health-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2018 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "4240"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-cilium-metrics" {
for_each = var.networking == "cilium" ? local.controller_subnets : {}
name = "allow-cilium-metrics-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2035 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "9962-9965"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-vxlan" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-vxlan-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2020 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Udp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "4789"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-linux-vxlan" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-linux-vxlan-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2022 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Udp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "8472"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
# Allow Prometheus to scrape node-exporter daemonset
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-node-exporter" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-node-exporter-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2025 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "9100"
source_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
# Allow apiserver to access kubelet's for exec, log, port-forward
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-kubelet" {
for_each = local.controller_subnets
name = "allow-kubelet-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = 2030 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "10250"
# allow Prometheus to scrape kubelet metrics too
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
}
# Override Azure AllowVNetInBound and AllowAzureLoadBalancerInBound
# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/security-overview#default-security-rules
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-allow-loadblancer" {
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
name = "allow-loadbalancer"
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = "3000"
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "*"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "*"
source_address_prefix = "AzureLoadBalancer"
destination_address_prefix = "*"
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "controller-deny-all" {
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
name = "deny-all"
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.controller.name
priority = "3005"
access = "Deny"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "*"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "*"
source_address_prefix = "*"
destination_address_prefix = "*"
}
# Worker security group
resource "azurerm_network_security_group" "worker" {
name = "${var.cluster_name}-worker"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
location = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.location
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-icmp" {
for_each = local.worker_subnets
name = "allow-icmp-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 1995 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Icmp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "*"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-ssh" {
for_each = local.worker_subnets
name = "allow-ssh-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2000 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "22"
source_address_prefixes = local.controller_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-http" {
for_each = local.worker_subnets
name = "allow-http-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2005 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "80"
source_address_prefix = "*"
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-https" {
for_each = local.worker_subnets
name = "allow-https-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2010 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "443"
source_address_prefix = "*"
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-cilium-health" {
for_each = var.networking == "cilium" ? local.worker_subnets : {}
name = "allow-cilium-health-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2012 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "4240"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-cilium-metrics" {
for_each = var.networking == "cilium" ? local.worker_subnets : {}
name = "allow-cilium-metrics-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2014 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "9962-9965"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-vxlan" {
for_each = local.worker_subnets
name = "allow-vxlan-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2016 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Udp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "4789"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-linux-vxlan" {
for_each = local.worker_subnets
name = "allow-linux-vxlan-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2018 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Udp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "8472"
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
# Allow Prometheus to scrape node-exporter daemonset
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-node-exporter" {
for_each = local.worker_subnets
name = "allow-node-exporter-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2020 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "9100"
source_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
# Allow Prometheus to scrape kube-proxy
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-kube-proxy" {
for_each = local.worker_subnets
name = "allow-kube-proxy-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2024 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "10249"
source_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
# Allow apiserver to access kubelet's for exec, log, port-forward
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-kubelet" {
for_each = local.worker_subnets
name = "allow-kubelet-${each.key}"
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = 2026 + (each.key == "ipv4" ? 0 : 1)
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "Tcp"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "10250"
# allow Prometheus to scrape kubelet metrics too
source_address_prefixes = local.cluster_subnets[each.key]
destination_address_prefixes = local.worker_subnets[each.key]
}
# Override Azure AllowVNetInBound and AllowAzureLoadBalancerInBound
# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/security-overview#default-security-rules
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-allow-loadblancer" {
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
name = "allow-loadbalancer"
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = "3000"
access = "Allow"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "*"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "*"
source_address_prefix = "AzureLoadBalancer"
destination_address_prefix = "*"
}
resource "azurerm_network_security_rule" "worker-deny-all" {
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.cluster.name
name = "deny-all"
network_security_group_name = azurerm_network_security_group.worker.name
priority = "3005"
access = "Deny"
direction = "Inbound"
protocol = "*"
source_port_range = "*"
destination_port_range = "*"
source_address_prefix = "*"
destination_address_prefix = "*"
}