Add Ubiquity EdgeRouter documentation

This commit is contained in:
Dalton Hubble 2017-10-16 02:17:35 -07:00
parent bfa8dfc75d
commit 911c53e4ae
3 changed files with 145 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ For networks already supporting iPXE clients, you can add a `default.ipxe` confi
chain http://matchbox.foo:8080/boot.ipxe chain http://matchbox.foo:8080/boot.ipxe
``` ```
For networks with Ubiquiti Routers, you can [configure the router](TODO) itself to chainload machines to iPXE and Matchbox. For networks with Ubiquiti Routers, you can [configure the router](/topics/hardware/#ubiquiti) itself to chainload machines to iPXE and Matchbox.
For a small lab, you may wish to checkout the [quay.io/coreos/dnsmasq](https://quay.io/repository/coreos/dnsmasq) container image and [copy-paste examples](https://github.com/coreos/matchbox/blob/master/Documentation/network-setup.md#coreosdnsmasq). For a small lab, you may wish to checkout the [quay.io/coreos/dnsmasq](https://quay.io/repository/coreos/dnsmasq) container image and [copy-paste examples](https://github.com/coreos/matchbox/blob/master/Documentation/network-setup.md#coreosdnsmasq).

143
docs/topics/hardware.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
# Hardware
While bare-metal Kubernetes clusters have no special hardware requirements (beyond the [min reqs](/bare-metal#requirements)), Typhoon does ensure certain router and server hardware integrates well with Kubernetes.
## Ubiquitiy
Ubiquity EdgeRouters work well with bare-metal Kubernetes clusters. Knowledge about how to setup an EdgeRouter and use the CLI is required.
### PXE
Ubiquiti EdgeRouters can provide a PXE-enabled network boot environment for client machines.
#### ISC DHCP
Add a subnet parameter to the LAN DHCP server to include an ISC DHCP config file.
```
configure
show service dhcp-server shared-network-name NAME subnet SUBNET
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name NAME subnet SUBNET subnet-parameters "include "/config/scripts/ipxe.conf";"
commit-confirm
```
Switch to root (i.e. `sudo -i`) and write the ISC DHCP config `/config/scripts/ipxe.conf`. iPXE client machines will chainload to `matchbox.example.com`, while non-iPXE clients will chainload to `undionly.kpxe` (requires TFTP to be enabled).
```
allow bootp;
allow booting;
next-server ADD_ROUTER_IP_HERE;
if exists user-class and option user-class = "iPXE" {
filename "http://matchbox.example.com/boot.ipxe";
} else {
filename "undionly.kpxe";
}
```
### TFTP
Use `dnsmasq` as a TFTP server to serve [undionly.kpxe](http://boot.ipxe.org/undionly.kpxe).
```
sudo -i
mkdir /var/lib/tftpboot
cd /var/lib/tftpboot
curl http://boot.ipxe.org/undionly.kpxe -o undionly.kpxe
```
Add `dnsmasq` command line options to enable the TFTP file server.
```
configure
show servce dns forwarding
set service dns forwarding options enable-tftp
set service dns forwarding options tftp-root=/var/lib/tftpboot
commit-confirm
```
!!! warning
After firmware upgrades, the `/var/lib/tftpboot` directory will not exist and dnsmasq will not start properly. Repeat this process following an upgrade.
### DHCP
Assign static IPs to clients with known MAC addresses. This is called a static mapping by EdgeOS. Configure the router with the commands based on region inventory.
```
configure
show service dhcp-server shared-network
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet SUBNET static-mapping NAME mac-address MACADDR
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet SUBNET static-mapping NAME ip-address 10.0.0.20
```
### DNS
Assign DNS A records to nodes as options to `dnsmasq`.
```
configure
set service dns forwarding options host-record=node.example.com,10.0.0.20
```
Restart `dnsmasq`.
```
sudo /etc/init.d/dnsmasq restart
```
Configure queries for `*.svc.cluster.local` to be forwarded to a Kubernetes `kube-dns` service IP to allow hosts to resolve cluster-local Kubernetes names.
```
configure
show service dns forwarding
set service dns forwarding options server=/svc.cluster.local/10.3.0.10
commit-confirm
```
### Kubernetes Services
Add static routes for the Kubernetes IPv4 service range to Kubernetes node(s) so hosts can route to Kubernetes services (default: 10.3.0.0/16).
```
configure
show protocols static route
set protocols static route 10.3.0.0/16 next-hop NODE_IP
...
commit-confirm
```
### Port Forwarding
Expose the [Ingress Controller](/addons/ingress#bare-metal) by adding `port-forward` rules that DNAT a port on the router's WAN interface to an internal IP and port. By convention, a public Ingress controller is assigned a fixed service IP like kube-dns (e.g. 10.3.0.12).
```
configure
set port-forward wan-interface eth0
set port-forward lan-interface eth1
set port-forward auto-firewall enable
set port-forward hairpin-nat enable
set port-forward rule 1 description 'ingress http'
set port-forward rule 1 forward-to address 10.3.0.12
set port-forward rule 1 forward-to port 80
set port-forward rule 1 original-port 80
set port-forward rule 1 protocol tcp_udp
set port-forward rule 2 description 'ingress https'
set port-forward rule 2 forward-to address 10.3.0.12
set port-forward rule 2 forward-to port 443
set port-forward rule 2 original-port 443
set port-forward rule 2 protocol tcp_udp
commit-confirm
```
### Web UI
The web UI is often accessible from the LAN on ports 80/443 by default. Edit the ports to 8080 and 4443 to avoid a conflict.
```
configure
show service gui
set service gui http-port 8080
set service gui https-port 4443
commit-confirm
```

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@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ pages:
- 'Dashboard': 'addons/dashboard.md' - 'Dashboard': 'addons/dashboard.md'
- 'CLUO': 'addons/cluo.md' - 'CLUO': 'addons/cluo.md'
- 'Topics': - 'Topics':
- 'Hardware': 'topics/hardware.md'
- 'Security': 'topics/security.md' - 'Security': 'topics/security.md'
- 'Performance': 'topics/performance.md' - 'Performance': 'topics/performance.md'
- 'FAQ': 'faq.md' - 'FAQ': 'faq.md'