algorithme factorielle
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@ -110,6 +110,55 @@ Exemple d'algorithme
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\end{algorithmic}
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\end{algorithm}
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Exemple d'algorithme avec deux implémentations
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-----------------------------------------------
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Soit l'algorithme de factorielle suivant :
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.. raw:: latex
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\begin{algorithm}
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\caption{Algorithme de la factorielle d'un nombre}\label{factorielle}
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\begin{algorithmic}[1]
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\Function{factorielle}{$n$}\Comment{La fonction récursive factorielle}
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\BState \emph{parametre} : $n$ entier
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\If{$n = 1$}
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\BState \emph{Return} : 1
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\Else
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\BState \emph{Return} : $n * \Call{factorielle}{n-1}$
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\EndIf
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\EndFunction
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\end{algorithmic}
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\end{algorithm}
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Ou encore, en **pseudocode** (algorithme vague) :
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.. function:: factorielle(n:int)
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::
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begin
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if n=1
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return 1
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else
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return n * factoriel(n-1)
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end if
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end
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Implémentation en python :
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.. literalinclude:: code/factorielle.py
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:language: python
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Implémentation en OCaml :
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.. literalinclude:: code/factorielle.ml
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:language: ocaml
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Qualité d'un algorithme
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-----------------------
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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let rec fact = function
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|1 -> 1
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| n -> n * fact (n-1) ;;
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let print_fact n =
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Printf.printf "factorielle %i = %i\n" n (fact n)
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let main () =
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begin
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print_fact 5 ;
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print_newline () ;
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exit 0 ;
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end
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let _ = main ()
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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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def factorielle(n):
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if (n > 1):
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r = n*factorielle(n-1)
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else:
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r = 1
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return r
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def print_fact(n):
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print "factorielle {} = {}\n".format(5, factorielle(5))
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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print_fact(5)
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